Studi Komparatif Pemberitaan Konflik Kemanusiaan Palestina-Israel (Republika Online dan CNN Indonesia)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32487/jshp.v9i1.2159Keywords:
framing, news, humanitarian conflict, Palestine, Israel.Abstract
The conflict between Palestine and Israel has been going on for over seven decades, which began well before 1948. This long-standing conflict has resulted in a significant loss of life. Consequently, this conflict has drawn international attention, including Indonesia. Each media outlet has a distinct perspective on reporting the conflict, especially when the media outlets' affiliations differ, which leads to a diversity of news framing. This study aims to investigate and compare how Republika Online and CNN Indonesia frame news of humanitarian conflicts between Palestine and Israel. The news period under study spans from October 7 to 15, 2023. This research employs a qualitative approach using Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki’s framing analysis model, grounded in Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann’s theory of social construction of reality. This study found that Republika Online tends to frame the Israel-Palestine conflict in a way that favors the Palestinian side. Conversely, CNN Indonesia exhibits a more diverse framing approach, with a tendency towards pro-Palestinian coverage compared to neutral and pro-Israeli reporting. These findings suggest that the media's background does not be the sole factor influencing the framing of news content. Individual journalists and their professional orientations also play a significant role in shaping news narratives.
References
AJLabs. (2024, June 3). Israel-Gaza war in maps and charts: Live tracker. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/longform/2023/10/9/israel-hamas-war-in-maps-and-charts-live-tracker
Eriyanto. (2002). Analisis Framing, Konstruksi, Ideologi, dan Politik Media. LKiS.
Ludfiani, A., Hara, A. E., & Bagus Sigit, S. (2017). Krisis Kemanusiaan dan Upaya Thailand Mengatasi Gelombang Pengungsi Rohingya (Humanitarian Crisis and Thailand’s Effort in Overcoming the Wave of Rohingya Refugees). E-SOSPOL, IV(2).
Muchsin, M. A. (2015). Palestina dan Israel: Sejarah, Konflik dan Masa Depan. MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 39(2). https://doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v39i2.32
Ngangi, C. R. (2011). Konstruksi Sosial dalam Realitas Sosial. AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.7.2.2011.85
Siswanti, N. (2019). Analisis Framing Media: Studi Komparatif Media Online “CNN” Dan “Kompas” terkait Fenomena Kemanusiaan di Al-Aqsa Periode 20 - 23 Juli 2017. Jurnal Riset Komunikasi, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.24329/jurkom.v2i2.62
Yaqin M.S, A. A. (2023). Analisis Framing Media Indonesia.com dan Detik.com dalam Isu Endorse Jokowi Pada Prabowo Subianto. Medio Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 1. https://doi.org/10.56013/mji.v1i2.2480
Yusuf, R. I., Malik, S., & Hamson, Z. (2023). Framing Media Online Kompas.com Terkait Isu Palestina dan Israel. Jurnalisa, 09(1). https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.33274.06083
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the Journal of JSHP right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to scopy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
