PENGARUH VARIASI SUDUT SERANG DAN KECEPATAN ANGIN TERHADAP PERFORMANSI TURBIN ANGIN SUMBU HORIZONTAL

Illa Rizianiza, Devy Setiorini, Alfian Djafar

Abstract


THE EFFECT OF ANGLE OF ATTACK AND WIND SPEED TO HORIZONTAL AXIS WIND TURBINE PERFROMANCE

Wind energy is a new renewable energy which has great potential to produce electrical energy. Wind technology development is constrained by unstable wind speed. Horizontal wind turbine have several advantages: simple manufacturing processes, easy maintenance, high efficiency, and have blades which always move perpendicular to the direction of winds produces stable  power. The efficiency can be improved with the variation of angle of attack and wind speed. This study using wind speeds 3.8 m/s, 4.3 m/s, and 5.8 m/s with angle of attack 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300. The test results shows that the higher wind speed will increase rotation speed. On Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine testing with wind speed 3.8 m/s, the largest power in the 250 angle of attack is 46.43 mW. The test with wind speed 4.3 m/s, the largest electrical power obtained at angle of attack 250 is 99.14 mW. While the largest power with wind speed 5.8 m/s at angle of attack 300 is 107.91 mW. The best coefficient of Power is 11.6% with the wind speed 5.8 m/s and angle of attack 300.

Keywords:coefficient of power, power, blade, horizontal axis wind turbine



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